关键词:风景园林； 乡土景观； 政治景观； J. B. Jackson； 《Discovering Vernacular Landscape》
Key words:landscape architecture; vernacular landscape; political landscape; J. B. Jackson; Discovering Vernacular Landscape
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——黄昕珮[HUANG Xin-pei]　(2008年 第07期 )

摘要:当前的乡土景观概念日益泛化与模糊。约翰•布林克霍夫•杰克逊(J. B. Jackson，1909—1996)是对美国的文化景观保护工作具有重要影响的著名景观地理学家。首先从对立、视角、类型3个方面，梳理与解析Jackson代表著作《Discovering Vernacular Landscape》中关于文化景观的独特思考。在此基础上，从概念意义与概念范畴2方面出发，由里及表地重新诠释“乡土景观”，继而进一步探讨乡土景观概念对于景观理论以及景观实践的意义。

Abstract:The concept of vernacular landscape is increasingly suffused and blurry. J. B. Jackson (1909—1996) is a famous landscape geographer who had important influence on the protection of American cultural landscape. Firstly the special opinion of Jackson's “Discovering Vernacular Landscape” is analyzed from the three aspects of opposition, angle of view, and type. On this basis, the concept of vernacular landscape is reinterpreted from the interior to the exterior, and the significance of the concept to landscape theories and practices is discussed.