美国圣安东尼奥河改造项目回顾

关键词:风景园林; 滨水景观; 城市发展; 河流生态修复
Key words:landscape architecture; waterfront landscape; urban development; river ecosystem restoration
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——康汉起 (美)史蒂文•夏尔[KANG Han-qi, (U.S.A.) Steven Schauer] (2008年 第05期 )



摘要:美国圣安东尼奥河曾经是一条宽度不及2m的湍急小河,20世纪20年代建设的帕塞欧•迪尔•里约(Paseo Del Rio)滨水步行带使圣安东尼奥河成为美国一处著名的旅游胜地。但随着城市的发展以及河流防洪工程的建设,圣安东尼奥河逐渐丧失了自然属性,并对城市环境造成不利影响。圣安东尼奥河改造规划成功地将河流恢复自然状态,并整合了周边城市资源,为城市的发展注入了新的活力。通过对规划的回顾与总结,为今后我国城市中小河道改造提供借鉴。

Abstract:The San Antonio River is a flashy stream with the width of less than 2 meters, and is became a famous scenic spot after the construction of Paseo Del Rio waterfront walk area in 1920s. Its natural attributes were gradually lost with the urban development and the construction of flood control projects, and it had brought an adverse impact on the urban environment. The rejuvenation of the river successfully restored the river to its natural status, integrated the surrounding urban resources, and San Antonio River transformation plan successfully restore the natural state of the river, and poured new vitality into the urban development. Through the review and summary of the planning, it is expected to be reference for the rejuvenation of small and middle-sized urban rivers in China.

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