关键词:风景园林； 地域； 文化； 高校建筑； 热带地区
Key words:Landscape Architecture; Region; Culture; Higher Education Institution Building; Tropical Region
文章编号:
中图分类号:
文献标识码:
——申益春 许先升[SHEN Yi-chun, XU Xian-sheng]　(2008年 第03期 )

摘要:对地域性、文化性解读不到位是造成目前热带地区高校建筑规划设计诸多不合理现象如建筑设计缺乏地域特色、建筑文化性不够彰显等存在的最主要原因。从建筑布局规划层面和建筑设计2个层面分别阐述了如何营造既能适应热带地域环境，又能反映高校文化氛围的热带地区高校建筑。建筑布局规划层面通过轴线式组合、院落式组合与向心式组合3种主要规划布局方式阐述；建筑设计层面则分单体建筑设计、群体建筑设计及建筑与植物的结合性设计3部分阐述。

Abstract:The inadequate understanding regional and cultural properties is the main reason that cause some problems in the campus planning and design of higher education institutions in the tropical region. The ways of creating campus buildings suitable to the tropical environment and reflecting the campus culture are expounded from the two levels of layout planning and architecture design. The layout planning is discussed from the three layout patterns of axial, courtyard and centripetal compositions, while the architecture design level is discussed from the three parts of individual building design, group building design and the combination design of building and plant.