关键词:风景园林； 城市湿地； 研究； 景观特质； 景观影响分析； 形态指数
Key words:Landscape Architecture; Urban Wetland; Study; Landscape Character; Landscape Impact Analysis; Morphology Index
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——王紫雯 潘翠霞[WANG Zi-wen, PAN Cui-xia]　(2007年 第07期 页码/Page:74)

摘要:城市湿地具有重要的生态和环境功能以及美学娱乐价值、文化历史价值，在维持区域生态平衡，保护生物多样性方面具有重要作用。特别是像杭州西溪湿地这种罕见的城中次生湿地，有丰富的湿地生态资源、幽雅的自然景观、丰富的人文景观、深厚的文化积淀，能给人们提供许多视觉美学享受，是一种宝贵的自然旅游资源，更应该谨慎合理地开发。通过对杭州西溪湿地开发前后景观特征的影响分析，用景观生态学理论与形态指数的量化方法探讨了城市湿地旅游开发中的景观特质保护与资源可持续利用的课题。

Abstract:Urban wetlands have important ecological and environmental functions and aesthetic entertainment value, and cultural and historical value, and play an important role in maintaining regional ecological balance and protecting biological diversity. Particularly the rare urban secondary wetlands like Hangzhou Xixi Wetland have abundant wetland ecological resources, elegant natural landscape, rich cultural landscape, and profound cultural heritage, giving people much visual and aesthetic enjoyment, which is a precious natural tourism resource and should also be developed with more caution. Through the analysis of landscape character impact before and after the development of Hangzhou Xixi Wetland, the topic of the protection of landscape character and the sustainable utilization of resources n the tourism development of urban wetlands with the theory of landscape ecology and the quantization of morphology index.